Guru Nanak founded Sikhism in the late 15th century in the Punjab region of South Asia.
Rooted in the teachings of Guru Nanak and the nine living Gurus who followed, Sikhism emphasizes devotion to one God, equality among all people, and full participation in human life, work, and family.. Guru Nanak was the last Guru to exist in a physical body; he vested final authority in the Sikh community and in the Scriptures, called Guru Granth Sahib. Sikh practice centers on meditation, honest living, and advocating for justice.
Explore its core teachings—oneness of God, equality and service, and living with integrity and compassion.
Sikhism 101
Discover the heart of Sikhism, a faith built on reverence for every person’s spiritual journey and deep respect for all paths to the divine. Learn how Sikhs uphold these values through acts of service, including their worldwide tradition of feeding those in need.
Sacred Texts: The Guru Granth Sahib
The Guru Granth Sahib is the sacred text of Sikhism, which offers spiritual guidance and wisdom to millions of followers. Founded by Guru Nanak in the Punjab region during a time of deep social injustice under the caste system. Watch the video to learn more about this revered scripture and its enduring message of equality and justice.
Decoding Rituals and Symbols of Sikhism
The turban that men wear is one of the most recognizable symbols of the Sikh faith, representing honor, self-respect, courage, spirituality, and devotion to God. Watch the video to learn more about its deep significance and the values it embodies in Sikh tradition.
Sikh Holy Days and Observances
The Nanakshahi calendar is a tropical solar calendar used to determine the dates for important Sikh events. It has been in use since 1998.